Sunday, April 28, 2013

Lou Gramm part of Rochester Music Hall of Fame's newest class


Lou Gramm part of Rochester Music Hall of Fame's newest class

Apr. 28, 2013 10:27 PM   |  
The lead singer of Foreigner is joined by the late Son House, George Eastman, Mitch Miller, Nick Mickson, Jack Palvino, Don Potter and Bat McGrath. / MARIE DE JESUS/STAFF PHOTOGRAPHER
The 2013 Rochester Music Hall of Fame induction concert got off to a slamming start with a gospel blues tribute to Son House.
The late blues legend was an honoree this year, as well as Foreigner lead singer Lou Gramm, philanthropist George Eastman, record executive Mitch Miller, DJs Nick Mickson and Jack Palvino and — inducted separately, but impossible to separate in the minds of Rochesterians who remember when the duo ruled the local scene — singer-songwriters Don Potter and Bat McGrath. The ceremony took place Sunday night at Kodak Hall at Eastman Theatre.
It’s a diverse group representing a range of musical styles and contributions. They join last year’s inaugural class: women’s orchestra pioneer Doriot Anthony Dwyer, the long-demolished Corinthian Hall, “Swedish Nightengale” Jenny Lind’s 19th-century performances in Corinthian Hall, cool jazz cat Cab Calloway, jazz-pop icon Chuck Mangione, Wings drummer Joe English, Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra Principal Pops Conductor Jeff Tyzik, Broadway composer Charles Strouse and Rascals guitarist Gene Cornish.
The hall’s organizers had wanted to include Gramm in the 2012 edition but some kind of a communication breakdown — either Gramm didn’t get the word in time, or Gramm didn’t get back to the committee, it depends of who you ask — resulted in him not being inducted until Sunday. That’s an oversight that some compared to if Babe Ruth had been left out of the first class of inductees into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
Eastman’s induction, as with all of the inductees, opened with a biographical video. In her induction speech, Betty Strasenburgh recalled how Eastman, in spite of all of his philanthropic endeavors on behalf of culture in Rochester, called himself “a musical moron.” But he did love music, and the audience was treated to some of his favorites: A string quartet, organ music (the world’s largest residential pipe organ is being rebuilt in the Eastman House) and a trio of dancers performing a routine that likely wasn’t common in Eastman’s day: “Boy meets girl, girl loses boy to another girl, boy loses girl to another girl.”
Palvino and Nickson were primarily known for their work with WBBF-FM. Nickson was not feeling well enough to attend the event but Palvino covered for both.
“This is really BBF that is being inducted,” he announced in a funny acceptance speech that named names, relished old radio pranks and recalled when gas was 25 cents a gallon.
“I never felt like I worked a day in my life,” Palvino said. “A couple of my old bosses might agree.”
Miller, who died in 2010, was represented by musical guest Bob McGrath singing pop standards —“Whenever I see Your Smiling Face” — that might have been heard on Miller’s old show, Sing Along With Mitch. But it was a video tribute by Leslie Uggams that really resonated.
“I know a lot of people didn’t get along with Mitch,” she conceded, but went on to say that Miller had refused to remove her from the show even though some television stations in the South refused to carry a show featuring an African-American performer.
“He did his Civil Rights when it came to me,” she said.
The Rochester Music Hall of Fame board has said it is in no hurry to find a brick-and-mortar home for the 17 honorees, choosing to bide its time by building a solid core of inductees.

Even a private citizen can’t arrest a bank CEO


Even a private citizen can’t arrest a bank CEO

Commentary: Activists try to put the cuffs on Wells Fargo chief

April 26, 2013|Al Lewis
DENVER (MarketWatch) — Melvin Willis, a 22-year-old activist from Richmond, Calif., attempted something Tuesday that not even the U.S. attorney general dares to do: Place the CEO of a giant bank under arrest.
“Too-big-to-jail is an outrage,” Willis told me in a telephone interview after the attempt.
Willis had just interrupted the annual shareholders meeting of Wells Fargo (US:WFC)  in Salt Lake City where he told CEO John Stumpf that he was under citizen’s arrest.
In the realm of high finance, such vigilante justice never gets far. Private security guards surrounded Willis and members of his posse. They were escorted from the Grand America Hotel before they could even read off the charges.
Willis is a part-time staffer at the Alliance of Californians for Community Empowerment. The group drove more than 700 miles from the San Francisco Bay area to demonstrate against Wells Fargo, as they have so many times in the past. Offenses in their “citizen’s arrest warrant” included illegal foreclosures and unlawful discrimination against black and Hispanic mortgage applicants.
Last year, Wells Fargo agreed to pay tens of millions of dollars to settle civil complaints containing these same allegations. But the bank denied guilt, and not one executive was named as a defendant.
After the financial crisis hit in 2008, Wells Fargo received $25 billion from the Troubled Asset Relief Program. It has since repaid this taxpayer bailout, but it can’t shake its branding as a too-big-to-fail bank, an institution too critical to the financial system to ever be shut down or prosecuted.
“The only thing John Stumpf has is a lot of money,” Willis said. “Otherwise, he’s just a person like any of us. If we did what he did ... we would all be locked up.”
Last month, U.S. Attorney Eric Holder went before the Senate Judiciary Committee and confirmed what activists like Willis have been saying.
“I am concerned that the size of some of these institutions becomes so large that it does become difficult for us to prosecute them when we are hit with indications that if you do prosecute, if you do bring a criminal charge, it will have a negative impact on the national economy, perhaps even the world economy,” he said “And I think that is a function of the fact that some of these institutions have become too large.”
Since that remark, activist groups have been flooding Washington with petition signatures demanding justice. A petition by MoveOn.org demands “immediate steps to break up the big banks and prosecute the criminals who used them to destroy our economy.”
Meantime, a debate rages in Congress over whether new regulations and capital requirements have really ended too-big-to-fail.
On Wednesday, Democratic Sen. Sherrod Brown of Ohio and Republican Sen. David Vitter of Louisiana unveiled a bill that large banks vehemently oppose. It will “ensure that even the biggest banks have ... enough reserves to back up their sometimes risky practices so taxpayers don’t have to,” Brown said at a press conference.
The bill immediately drew histrionics from the banking industry: “This is a bank break-up proposal and tying together the loose fringes of the parties doesn’t make it ’bipartisan,’” said Tony Fratto, a former Treasury and White House official, in a statement emailed to media on Wednesday. He is now managing partner at Hamilton Place Strategies, which represents the banking industry.
“We’ve come a long way since 2008,” Fratto wrote. Whether because of regulation or market discipline, banks are better capitalized, more liquid, and much safer today.”
It is difficult for people who still live in the rubble of the financial crisis to know whether this claim is true. Before joining the activist group, ACCE, two years ago, Willis said he was working odd contracting jobs. One gig involved demolishing a trailer park to clear land for a new hospital. Another involved maintaining bank-owned homes for foreclosure sales.
He eventually had enough and decided to look for ways to speak out against the deteriorating living conditions he witnessed. But attempting to arrest a bank CEO, like so many other actions taken against big banks, was just an act.
“It was never our intention to physically grab John Stumpf,” Willis said. “It was a peaceful action to get our message out. We asked him to submit to our arrest... If he actually said, ‘Yes, Take me in,’ I would have been shocked.”
“It was taken as rhetorical,” said Wells Fargo spokesman Ancel Martinez, who was also at the meeting. Willis and other members of his group were asked to leave, not because of their message, but because they were disrupting the meeting, he explained.
The bank understands it is working against a tide of critics. It has responded by granting more than $6 billion in principal forgiveness on mortgages and putting 8 million customers into new loans with lower interest rates, Martinez said. It also conducts “home preservation workshops” that have resulted in 840,000 mortgage modifications, he said.
“Part of the aggravation and the discontentment in this country has been that this tepid recovery has been uneven,” Martinez said. “We want more jobs to be created. We want business to be thriving. When you have an uneven recovery, there’s continued pain, and I think that leads to frustration for a lot of sound reasons.”

Red River Rising in Fargo, Grand Forks


Red River Rising in Fargo, Grand Forks

Jon Erdman Published: Apr 28, 2013, 1:19 PM EDT weather.com

Flooding Increasing This Week

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    What Causes Flooding in Fargo?

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    • What Causes Flooding in Fargo?What Causes Flooding in Fargo?
    Fargo's Top 5 Floods of Record
    1) Mar. 28, 2009 (40.84')
    2) Apr. 18, 1997 (39.72')
    3) Apr. 7, 1897 (39.10')
    4) Apr. 9, 2011 (38.81')
    5) Apr. 15, 1969 (37.34')
    According to the National Weather Service in Grand Forks, N.D., looking at the top 15 crests all-time for which snowmelt was a prime factor, none of them occurred after April 19 in Fargo or after April 26 in E. Grand Forks.
    Due to a persistently cold late winter and early spring, the crests this year will be well past those dates.
    How cold has it been?  
    Fargo finally recorded their first high at least in the 50s Friday.  In an incredibly warm spring of 2012, Fargo had already registered 41 days with highs at least 50 degrees by April 25.  Eleven of those days were at least in the 70s!
    Grand Forks went over a month and a half (48 straight days) without a single day warmer than average! That streak finally ended Saturday with a high of 70 and a low of 43, putting the daily mean temperature (57) nine degrees above average.

    Fargo, ND River Cam

    Animation of the Red River at Fargo, N.D. from Apr. 22-27. (Credit: USGS/City of Fargo)
    Background

    Fargo Red River Forecast

    Fargo Red River Forecast

    Grand Forks, ND River Cam

    View of the Red River at Grand Forks, N.D. Image is updated daily. (Credit: USGS)
    So the persistent cold has given way to a rapid, sharp warm-up. High temperatures will remain in the 60s through Monday.
    (FORECAST:  Sunday | Monday)
    This will accelerate snowmelt across the region.
    Late Monday into Tuesday, a strong cold front will sweep into the Red River Valley.  As of this writing, it appears the front will keep moving through the valley and not stall.  While some thunderstorms are possible in the valley as the front sweeps through, excessive, heavy rainfall is not expected, thanks to the front's movement.
    Expect highs to cool into the 40s, with lows cooling into the 30s later in the week.
    (FORECASTS:  Fargo/Moorhead | Grand Forks)
    On Tuesday morning, the Red River at Wahpeton, N.D. became the first location along any stretch of the river to rise above flood stage.  Thursday morning, the river first rose above flood stage in Fargo/Moorhead.  Then, early Friday, the Red River first rose above flood stage at East Grand Forks, Minn.
    The river has already crested at Wahpeton, having reached 14.39 feet on Friday, April 27. This was about five feet below the 1997 record crest and 1.3 feet lower than the 2011 crest. The river is slowly falling there and has fallen back below the major flood threshold, though is still above flood stage.  (MORE: River Gauge Status)
    The National Weather Service is forecasting major flooding in the next several days at the following river gauges on the Red River:
    • Red River at Fargo/Moorhead: The river reaches "major flood stage" Sunday with a continued rise to a crest around 37 feet Tuesday or Wednesday.  This would be just under two feet below the 2011 crest and about 3.8 feet below the 2009 record crest. (MORE: River Gauge Status)
    • Red River at E. Grand Forks: Continues its rise toward a crest of 45 to 47 feet Thursday or Friday. Depending on which end of this range actually occurs, this is 3 to 5 feet lower than the 2011 crest and some 7 to 9 feet below the 1997 crest. (MORE: River Gauge Status)
    • Red River at Pembina (near the Canadian border): Continues to rise and is expected tosurpass 49 feet next Saturday or Sunday, with additional rises possible after that. The top three crests at Pembina are 51.92 feet in April 2011; 52.71 feet in April 2009; and 54.94 feet in April 1997. (MORE: River Gauge Status)
    While mitigation efforts have picked up in the valley after both the 1997 and 2009 floods, the bottom line is this will likely be one of the latest and highest spring floods on record for parts of the Red River Basin
    (WeatherREADY:  Prepare for a flood)
    MORE ON WEATHER.COM:  Past Red River Flood Photos

    Fargo, N.D. and Moorhead, Minn.

    Fargo, N.D. and Moorhead, Minn.
    GETTY IMAGES
    The flooded Red River separates Moorhead, Minnesota (R) from neighboring Fargo March 22, 2010 in Fargo, North Dakota. (Photo by Scott Olson/Getty Images)

    Sequester Finally Back In The Headlines, But It’s The Poor Suffering Most


    Sequester Finally Back In The Headlines, But It’s The Poor Suffering Most

    April 22nd, 2013 8:25 am@LOLGOP


    America woke up Monday morning to discover the sequester suddenly back in the headlines.
    Flight delays are expected around the country becauseFAA furloughs have finally begun to hit our work week.
    Of course, the actual impact of the sequester has been slowly seeping across the economy since it first went into effect on March 1. A disappointing jobs report was just the beginning. Thousands of cancer patients on Medicare are being turned away from clinics. Veterans desperately in need of opportunities are seeing programs they need being cut. Poor families are being denied public housing.
    And these are just a few ways America’s most vulnerable citizens are being hurt by the automatic budget cuts the president used to get Republicans to end the debt crisis of 2011.
    But these slow-motion tragedies rarely make headlines. Why?
    The AFL-CIO’s Jeff Hauser has a theory:

    Suddenly, as America’s white-collar workers are affected, the media may begin to take notice that there is real damage being done by the sequester. Even if they didn’t notice that the prime academic study that justified budget cuts in the middle of a jobs crisis has been shown to be fundamentally flawed. And you didn’t need a study to show that: The reality in Europe is making austerity’s failure clear.
    Republicans made a political decision to accept the pain of the sequester after they were slammed by their base for letting tax breaks on the rich end during the fiscal cliff debate. They cast the sequester as the president’s idea, though a huge majority of their caucus voted for it, and agreed to temporarily extend the debt limit until spring if the Senate would pass a budget.
    This plan backfired and now the House GOP is unwilling to engage in typical budget negotiations.
    The president forecasted the pain of the sequester and was attacked by the right when the pain wasn’t immediately evident. His budget replaced the immediate sequester cuts in exchange for long-term cuts in the growth of programs like Social Security. This earned him attacks from his own party, something the president was obviously willing to endure in order to cast himself as a reasonable negotiator.
    Why did he go to such an extreme to make this point? Because Republicans have the power to sabotage the economy and seem willing to do so.
    Obama is aware the American economy faces two completely unnecessary crises — the sequester and another debt limit crisis, probably in late May.
    The sequester will continue to inflict untold pain and ultimately kill 750,000 jobs. The last debt crisis cost the U.S. $18.9 billion and as many as a million jobs.
    Now that the sequester is back in the headlines because businesspeople are affected, the real question we need to ask ourselves is: Why are we allowing the GOP to continue to afflict the poor and the middle class with the failed scam of austerity when we know it will only end up creating more debt?

    A Hard Day's Labor for $4.76: The Offshore Assembly Industry in Haiti


    A Hard Day's Labor for $4.76: The Offshore Assembly Industry in Haiti

    Sunday, 28 April 2013 11:12By Beverly Bell and Alexis ErkertOther Worlds | Report
    As we mourn the deaths of more than 300 people in the garment factory collapse outside of Dhaka, Bangladesh, we publish this article about the very issue of garment labor exploitation on the other side of the world. Economist Paul Collier's 2009 report "Haiti: From Natural Catastrophe to Economic Security" recommends for Haiti the same model that in Bangladesh has resulted in a race towards lower pay, disastrous working conditions, and the deaths of more than 800 garment workers since 2006. This article begins to explore the implications of sweatshop labor as a model for development.
    “Haiti offers a marvelous opportunity for American investment. The run-of-the-mill Haitian is handy, easily directed, and gives a hard day’s labor for 20 cents, while in Panama the same day’s work costs $3,” wrote Financial America in 1926.[1] That may be the most honest portrayal of the offshore industry in Haiti to date. Today, the US, the UN, multilateral lending institutions, corporate investors, and others are more creative in their characterizations. They spin Haiti’s high-profit labor as being in the interest of the laborer, and as a major vehicle for what they call “development.”
    In the export assembly sector, the minimum wage is 200 gourdes, or US$4.76, a day. According to the Associated Press, the minimum wage in February 2010 was “approximately the same as the minimum wage in 1984 and worth less than half its previous purchasing power.” Three years later, the wage has only been raised by 75 gourdes (US$1.79).
    A 2011 study done by the Solidarity Center of the AFL-CIO put the living wage (what would be required for workers to cover basic expenses) at US$29 a day, at least, in Port-au-Prince, while a 2008 Worker’s Rights Consortium report placed it at US$12.50 a day in the border town of Ouanaminthe, home to a large free-trade zone. Even a study commissioned by a World Bank-sponsored pro-garment assembly group, Nathan Associates Inc., acknowledged that for factory workers, “the costs of transportation to and from work and food purchased away from home eat up a substantial share of that minimum wage.” For the typical worker, who is a single mother with three to four children, this leaves less than nothing with which to keep her family healthy, fed, housed, and schooled.[2]
    “They’re always struggling to see how they’re going to make ends meet. When they get paid each payday, they already owe all of it. Their problems weigh them down so heavy they don’t know what to do,” said Ghislene Deloné. Now a health care assistant in a clinic frequented by many factory workers, Ghislene sewed in a plant herself for 11 years until, she said, she just gave out. Like many other workers we have met, she did not want her real name used or her photo published for fear of retribution from management.
    In dozens of interviews we have conducted over 25 years, workers have consistently stated the same outcome of trying to support an entire family on this wage: they growpoorer over the course of their employment. For the opportunity to keep stitching at the plant, survival can involve desperation credit from the neighborhood loan shark at interest rates as high as 25% per month.
    Why would anyone take such a job? People in urgent need of cash rarely have the luxury of performing cost-benefit analyses. In interviews, women said they worked in factories simply because they needed jobs. In a country with about 40% unemployment, any amount of money on payday might stave off starvation, even though the worker loses over the long term.
    In 2009, thousands of workers joined students and others in the streets to demand an increase in the minimum wage from 70 gourdes (US$1.67) a day. During the “200 gourdes movement,” protests paralyzed Port-au-Prince’s industrial sector for more than a week. According to one organizer, Nixon Boumba of the Democratic Popular Movement, factory bosses cracked down, forbidding phone usage and changing workers’ shifts to keep them away from fellow organizers and demonstrations. Those they couldn’t stop, they laid off. Police lent management a hand, arresting dozens of protestors, including a dean at the State University.
    Parliament responded to the popular pressure and passed an across-the-board wage raise for workers in all sectors, to 200 gourdes (US$4.76) per day. However, when Haitian factory owners complained to then-president, René Préval, he vetoed the law. According to US Embassy cables later released by WikiLeaks, Washington became actively involved in keeping wages low at export assembly factories. USAID funded studies to show that the demanded increase in minimum wage would “make the sector economically unviable and consequently force factories to shut down.” Subcontractors for Fruit of the Loom, Hanes, and Levi’s held numerous meetings with Préval and members of Parliament, using the USAID studies to argue for a lower wage. Parliament gave in and worked out a compromise with Préval, creating a special wage category for export assembly workers which would increase periodically, beginning at 125 gourdes ($3.13 in the exchange rate of the time) a day.
    Subsequent wage jumps that the law demanded never transpired. Last October, the wage finally increased to 300 gourdes across all sectors except for factories, where it went up to 200 gourdes. Although factory workers are meant to have the opportunity to receive up to 300 gourdes, to earn that money they must meet production quotas (number of bra cups or pajama legs produced) that are set so high that they sometimes have to put in extra hours—what should be paid as overtime—and forgo their forty-five minutes of daily break to try to meet them. Minimum wage laws are so habitually violated that even with extra hours, a worker is likely to end her or his week well below 300 gourdes. 
    Women in the assembly plants report that they are often coerced into sleeping with supervisors in order to get or keep their jobs. Health and safety protections in the workplace rarely exist, and those that do are habitually violated, with repetitive motion injuries and failing eyesight only two of the more common occupational hazards. Workers have no job security and paltry opportunities for pay raises or professional advancement.
    Though the right to association is protected in the constitution, company management habitually prohibits attempts to organize. Continuing a long tradition, in recent months union members have been fired or harassed in at least three factories, according to the Haitian labor rights organization Workers’ Struggle. In one example in February of this year a union organizer in Gildan Activewear T-shirt factory was beaten “in the name of the factory's management” after organizing a protest to draw attention to minimum wage violations. He was subsequently fired.
    The April 2013 report of Better Work Haiti, a joint program of the International Labor Organization (ILO) and the International Finance Cooperation (IFC) which monitors and enforces factories’ compliance with national and international standards, found that all 24 of the factories it monitors are “non-compliant” in various sectors. All violate occupational safety and health standards, with none providing adequate health and first aid services, and 22 violating worker protection standards. All violate minimum wage laws, and 11 violate overtime standards.
    In telling how they survive on factory jobs, workers use a standard refrain: sou fòs kouray, on the strength of my courage.
    Whether in a whispered conversation under a pseudonym or through unabashed declarations by organizations like Workers’ Struggle and Workers’ Antenna, laborers and their advocates all state basically the same conditions needed for fair employment. They include:
    * a living wage;
    * overtime and severance pay;
    * the right to organize;
    * protection from sexual aggression by supervisors;
    * physically safe working conditions;
    * coverage of medical costs in the event of work-related injury or illness;
    * at least one break a day, plus the time necessary to eat lunch and go to the bathroom;
    * provision of drinking water and decent bathrooms; and
    * protection from arbitrary or retaliatory firing.
    Factory worker Esther Pierre says, “We have basic needs to meet, so we can’t sit at home doing nothing. As far as I’m concerned, though, this minimum wage hike could be a fantasy – my wages haven’t gone up. Everyone wants good work and good working conditions, but most of all, we need to receive livable salaries so that our lives can improve.”
    Notes:
    1. Paul Farmer, Aids and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1992).
    2. Women make up 64 percent of the garment industry. UNIFEM says that nearly 45 percent of Haitian households are headed by women, while the UN Shelter Cluster uses an estimate of 60 percent. World Bank figures put the average number of children at 3.42.

    Desperate search continues in Bangladesh after building collapse


    Desperate search continues in Bangladesh after building collapse

    By Saeed Ahmed, CNN
    updated 11:55 AM EDT, Sun April 28, 2013
    Volunteers sleep before they begin more rescue operations on Sunday, April 28, at a building that collapsed in Savar, Bangladesh, outside the capital, Dhaka. Authorities are still working to remove injured people and bodies from the ruins of the building, which housed garment factories and shops. <a href='http://www.cnn.com/2013/04/28/world/asia/bangladesh-building-collapse/index.html'>The death toll stands at more than 370 </a>after the building collapsed Wednesday, April 24.Volunteers sleep before they begin more rescue operations on Sunday, April 28, at a building that collapsed in Savar, Bangladesh, outside the capital, Dhaka. Authorities are still working to remove injured people and bodies from the ruins of the building, which housed garment factories and shops. The death toll stands at more than 370 after the building collapsed Wednesday, April 24.
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    STORY HIGHLIGHTS
    • The death toll has climbed to 378
    • Police: The building's owner was trying to flee the country
    • An outstretched hand from the rubble holds a note
    • A man pleads to be rescued for days but then dies
    (CNN) -- Seventy-two hours.
    In any calamity, the first 72 hours are critical. The chances of finding survivors dwindle significantly after that.
    But in the Dhaka suburb of Savar, Sunday marks day four of a catastrophic building collapse. And miraculously, from the rubble of mangled metal and cement, the living continue to emerge.
    Authorities rescued four people from the crumbled nine-story building Sunday morning -- and rumors flew that more have been spotted in a small pocket in the sandwiched structure.

    Anger over building collapse

    Survivors found in collapsed building
    If true, the new survivors will add to the growing total of people pulled out alive, which already stands at more than 2,400.
    Buoyed by hope, authorities have decided to delay moving from a rescue operation to a recovery one.
    The heavy machinery they brought in to tear through the large slabs of concrete sit idle for the moment as rescuers -- a combination of troops and volunteers -- claw through the dirt and debris with bare hands or with rusty saws.
    "It's been made clear by the authorities that the highest priority would be to find survivors," said Morshed Ali Khan, a reporter with the Daily Star newspaper. "Machinery is the last option."
    The death toll now stands at 378, according to Dhaka district police official Kumar Mukherjee. No one knows for sure how many remain unaccounted for. More than 600 by some counts.
    Authorities have arrested six people: three factory owners, two government engineers, and the owner of the building, Sohel Rana -- a local-level leader of the ruling Awamil League party. He had gone into hiding soon after the collapse, and police said he was trying to flee the country.
    A deadly lure
    The commercial building housed five garment factories, several shops and a bank.
    The collapse occurred Wednesday morning, a day after cracks appeared in the structure. It led the bank to order its employees not to report for work, and the shops were closed because of a strike.
    But garment workers were told to come in despite their concerns that the building's structure was not sound.
    Savar, about 45 kilometers (27 miles) from the capital Dhaka, is home to many of the country's more than 4,000 garment factories.
    Bangladesh is among the top exporters of clothes to the United States and Europe; the industry accounts for 77% of its exports.
    And while deadly accidents and deplorable conditions at garment factories are all too common, the pay is still a lure for many in this impoverished country where the minimum wage is a mere $38 a month.
    The last major building collapse in Bangladesh occurred in 2005, in the same area as Wednesday's, and killed more than 70.
    In November, a fire at Tazreen Fashions Factory in another suburb of Dhaka killed at least 112 people.
    And now this.
    The daily rhythm
    At this disaster zone, the pungent stench of death permeates the air.
    Rescue workers cover their faces with T-shirts to escape the smell of decaying flesh.
    But it often proves too much. They keel over and vomit.
    Each body pulled out takes an emotional toll. Each more heart-wrenching than the one before.
    Over the weekend, rescuers found an outstretched hand sticking out from the rubble. In the man's clenched fist, a crumpled piece of paper.
    "Dear father and mother," it read. "Please forgive me that I can't buy your medication anymore. Dear brother, please tend to our parents."
    The note then named the village the victim was from. "Please send my body there."
    In another case, workers found two bodies covered in dust. A man and a woman holding each other in an embrace as they awaited death.
    Khan, the reporter, recalled coming across a man trapped from his waist down under a heavy slab of concrete.
    Awakened by the flash from photographers' cameras, he pleaded to be rescued.
    "Brothers, please save me! Please save me!" he urged.
    For three days, he pleaded.
    But there was little anyone could do. The slab proved too heavy to lift off him, Khan said.
    The man died.
    But the miracles keep workers going.
    A woman was pulled out after more than 45 hours. She had been trapped under a machine. After failing to pull her hand out, rescue workers were forced to saw it off. But she lived.
    Another woman who went into labor and gave birth while trapped was also pulled out alive. Her baby also lived.
    The desperate wait
    Outside the perimeter of the rescue area, family members wait, holding hands, mouthing silent prayers, holding pictures of missing relatives.
    Gone are the wailing and crying that punctuated the air the first few days after the building crumbled Wednesday.
    As hope died, so did the tears.
    Each time a body is pulled out -- dead or alive -- there's a desperate dart toward ambulances.
    It ends in a wild cheer in some cases. But in most, heaves and sobs follow.
    "The whole situation is so helpless," Khan said. "They don't know how to lift these slabs. They don't have the right equipment."
    The unapproved plan
    Disaster Management Minister Abul Hasan Mahmood Ali said Sunday the building was not built up to code.
    It was erected on a wetland, and engineers used substandard materials for construction.
    Furthermore, he said, the government never approved the plan.
    The revelations are sure to fuel the outrage that's been burning for days in the country following the collapse.
    But those at the scene say finger-pointing can come later.
    There are people still in the rubble. It's been more than 100 hours.
    And time is not on their side.